Inkangeleko yeSirinji elahlayo yezoNyango lutshintsho olwenzekayo kwinkalo yezixhobo zonyango. Inkqubo yokuzoba okanye ukutofa irhasi okanye ulwelo ngenaliti kuthiwa inaliti. Isilinda yesilinda yesiphelo sangaphambili esinomngxuma omncinci kunye nentonga yepiston ehambelanayo, esetyenziselwa ukutofa ulwelo oluncinci okanye indlela eya kwezinye iindawo ezingafikelelekiyo okanye ukusuka apho, ngexesha lentonga engundoqo kutsala ulwelo okanye igesi kwimingxuma yangaphambili yesilinda. ukufunxa, i mandrel isefashonini ukucudisa ulwelo okanye igesi.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoIsitofu se-amber esicacileyo se-tubular esingenazintsholongwane zebhotile yeglasi yeyeza: Isitofu sibhekisa ekutofweni ngolwelo okanye igesi emzimbeni womntu ngesixhobo sonyango esinjengesirinji ngenjongo yokuxilongwa, unyango kunye nokuthintela izifo. Ayifani nokusela amayeza. Ichiza linokufikelela ngokukhawuleza kumjelo wegazi emva kokutofa kunye nokwenza.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoI-LED ephathekayo yesikrini se-chemotherapy ye-chemotherapy ye-syringe yonyango impompo yokufaka esibhedlele: Impompo yokufakela idla ngokuba sisixhobo sokulawula oomatshini okanye sombane esisebenza kwi-catheter yokufakelwa ukulawula izinga lokufakela. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiimeko apho umthamo kunye nomthamo we-fluid kufuneka ulawulwe ngokungqongqo, njengokuba ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwee-pressors, i-antiarrhythmic drug, i-intravenous fluids kwiintsana, okanye i-anesthesia ye-intravenous. Ezi zilandelayo zidibene nesicelo esisebenzayo seklinikhi ukuthetha malunga nokusebenza kwansuku zonke, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwempompo yokufaka i-infusion kufuneka inikele ingqalelo kwingxaki.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoImpompo yokufakelwa: Impompo yokufakwa idla ngokuba sisixhobo solawulo esisebenza ngoomatshini okanye sombane esisebenza kwi-catheter yokugalela ukulawula izinga lokufakwa. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiimeko apho umthamo kunye nomthamo we-fluid kufuneka ulawulwe ngokungqongqo, njengokuba ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwee-pressors, i-antiarrhythmic drug, i-intravenous fluids kwiintsana, okanye i-anesthesia ye-intravenous. Ezi zilandelayo zidibene nesicelo seklinikhi esisebenzayo sokuthetha malunga nokusebenza kwansuku zonke, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwempompo yokufaka i-infusion kufuneka ihlawule ingqalelo ingxaki.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoI-Infusion Stand: Ukufakwa okanye inaliti yevolumu enkulu ibhekisa kwithamo elikhulu letofu etofwayo emzimbeni ngokutofelwa ngemithambo, ngaphezulu kwe-100ml ngexesha. Lisebe leenaliti, ngokuqhelekileyo lipakishwe kwiglasi okanye kwiibhotile zokufakela zeplastiki okanye iingxowa, kwaye aziqukethe i-bacteriostatic agents. Xa usebenzisa i-infusion iseti ukulungelelanisa izinga lokuthontsiza, iyeza lihlala lifakwa emzimbeni ngokuqhubekayo kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoIzixhobo zokuTofwa ngeIntravenous: Iv lunyango lwezamayeza apho into engamanzi, njengegazi, iyeza elingamanzi, okanye umxube wezondlo, itofwa ngqo emithanjeni. Isitofu esifakwe kwi-intravenous sinokwahlulwa ngokwexeshana kwaye ngokuqhubekayo, isitofu se-intravenous yesikhashana kunye nesirinji efakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-vein, oko kukuthi, "i-injection" eqhelekileyo; Isitofu esiqhubekayo kwi-intravenous iqhutywa ngokuthontsiza emithanjeni, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "drip".
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo