Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi
I-Anesthesia Equipment kunye ne-Accessories isetyenziswe kwi-anesthesia kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye ibekwe ukuze ifikeleleke ngokulula nangaliphi na ixesha. Ubungakanani, umgangatho kunye nokugcinwa kwamachiza kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo, kwaye amachiza ayingozi kakhulu kunye neziyobisi kufuneka agcinwe ngabantu abakhethekileyo, kunye nenkqubo yokubhaliswa kokusetyenziswa kufuneka kusekwe ukuze kusetyenziswe inkqubo ngokungqongqo.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi ezisetyenziselwa i-anesthesia kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye zibekwe ukuze zifikeleleke ngokulula nangaliphi na ixesha. Ubungakanani, umgangatho kunye nokugcinwa kwamachiza kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo, kwaye amachiza ayingozi kakhulu kunye neziyobisi kufuneka agcinwe ngabantu abakhethekileyo, kunye nenkqubo yokubhalisa ukusetyenziswa kufuneka kusekwe ukuze kusetyenziswe inkqubo ngokungqongqo.
I-Anesthesia Equipment kunye ne-Accessories kufuneka ibe nesethi epheleleyo yezixhobo zoncedo lokuqala, kubandakanywa zonke iintlobo zeziyobisi zoncedo lokuqala, i-endotracheal intubation kunye ne-accessory appliances, i-fiberoptic bronchoscope, i-artificial breathing apparatus, i-apparatus yokumpontshelwa igazi ngokukhawuleza, i-ecg monitor, i-cardiac pacemaker kunye nazo zonke iintlobo. yabahloli.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi kufuneka zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye zikhangele ukuba zisetyenziswe na; Ingaba i-alkali lime ayisebenzi, nokuba ikhithi ye-disinfection puncture iphelelwe lixesha, ingaba umgangatho kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwii-catheter ezahlukeneyo kunye namachiza athembekileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo sokufunxa kunye nokugcinwa kwe-oksijini kufuneka kuhlolwe ngononophelo.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi kwiimviwo ezikhethekileyo ezifana negesi yegazi kunye ne-serum electrolyte, isixhobo kufuneka silinganiswe phambi kwe-anesthesia ukwenzela ukuba isetyenziswe nanini na.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi, ezifana nokulinganisa uxinzelelo lwe-venous central, uxinzelelo oluthe ngqo lwe-intraarterial, uxinzelelo lwe-pulmonary artery, i-pulmonary capillary embedded pressure kunye ne-cardiac output, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zilungiswe.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi ezisetyenziselwa i-anesthesia kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye zibekwe ukuze zifikeleleke ngokulula nangaliphi na ixesha. Ubungakanani, umgangatho kunye nokugcinwa kwamachiza kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo, kwaye amachiza ayingozi kakhulu kunye neziyobisi kufuneka agcinwe ngabantu abakhethekileyo, kunye nenkqubo yokubhalisa ukusetyenziswa kufuneka kusekwe ukuze kusetyenziswe inkqubo ngokungqongqo.
I-Anesthesia Equipment kunye ne-Accessories kufuneka ibe nesethi epheleleyo yezixhobo zoncedo lokuqala, kubandakanywa zonke iintlobo zeziyobisi zoncedo lokuqala, i-endotracheal intubation kunye ne-accessory appliances, i-fiberoptic bronchoscope, i-artificial breathing apparatus, i-apparatus yokumpontshelwa igazi ngokukhawuleza, i-ecg monitor, i-cardiac pacemaker kunye nazo zonke iintlobo. yabahloli.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi kufuneka zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye zikhangele ukuba zisetyenziswe na; Ingaba i-alkali lime ayisebenzi, nokuba ikhithi ye-disinfection puncture iphelelwe lixesha, ingaba umgangatho kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwii-catheter ezahlukeneyo kunye namachiza athembekileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo sokufunxa kunye nokugcinwa kwe-oksijini kufuneka kuhlolwe ngononophelo.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi kwiimviwo ezikhethekileyo ezifana negesi yegazi kunye ne-serum electrolyte, isixhobo kufuneka silinganiswe phambi kwe-anesthesia ukwenzela ukuba isetyenziswe nanini na.
Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi, ezifana nokulinganisa uxinzelelo lwe-venous central, uxinzelelo oluthe ngqo lwe-intraarterial, uxinzelelo lwe-pulmonary artery, i-pulmonary capillary embedded pressure kunye ne-cardiac output, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zilungiswe.
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Indlela yomoya yeOropharyngeal
I-Oropharyngeal Airway idla ngokwenziwa ngerabha okanye iplastiki, okanye isinyithi okanye ezinye izinto ezilastiki. Indlela yomoya ye-oropharyngeal edla ngokusetyenziswa yityhubhu yeplastiki enombhobho ombhoxo enemilo ethi "S", kubandakanywa neflange, umqamelo wamazinyo kunye nenxalenye egobileyo yomnwe.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo
Imaski yeLaryngeal
Imaski yomoya yeLaryngeal imaski ifanelekile kwizigulana eziphantsi kwe-anesthesia okanye i-sedation yeziyobisi kunye nezigulana ezifuna inkxaso engxamisekileyo yokungenisa umoya ngexesha loncedo lokuqala kunye nokuvuselela ukufikelela kumoya ogudileyo ophezulu. Yaqanjwa ngo-1983 nguGqr.---Archie Brain, i-anesthesiologist e-UK. Imaski yelaryngeal ikakhulu yenziwe ngesheath, i-laryngeal mask intubation, ebonisa ibhaluni, ityhubhu yokutshaja, indawo yokuphela komatshini kunye nevalve yokutshaja.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo
I-Endotracheal Intubation
I-Endotracheal Intubation yindlela yokubeka i-catheter ekhethekileyo ye-endotracheal kwi-trachea okanye i-bronchus ngokusebenzisa i-cavity yomlomo okanye i-nasal cavity kunye ne-glottis, ebonelela ngeemeko ezingcono kakhulu ze-patent ye-airway, i-ventilation kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-oxygen, ukufunxa umoya kunye nokunye. Kungumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokuhlangula izigulane ezinokukhubazeka kokuphefumla.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo
Umtshini weAnesthesia
Umatshini we-Anesthesia uhamba ngesekethe yomatshini ukuya kwi-anesthetic kwi-alveoli yesigulane, ukubunjwa kwegesi ye-anesthetic ye-anesthetic ye-partial pressure, isasazwe egazini, inkqubo ye-nervous central effect inhibitory ngqo, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa umphumo we-anesthesia jikelele. Umatshini wokuthomalalisa ungowesixhobo sokuthomalalisa iintlungu. Ubukhulu becala iqulunqwe itanki yokuphunga i-anesthesia, i-flowmeter, i-bellows ye-bellows ye-ventilator, isiphaluka sokuphefumla (kubandakanya ukufunxa kunye nokuphefumula kwendlela enye yeevalvu kunye ne-air bag ye-manual), umbhobho wamalahle kunye nezinye izinto.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo
Isixhobo soNyango seAnestesia Machine
Izixhobo zonyango umatshini we-anestesia ngumatshini wokuphefumla owenziweyo ozisa amayeza okuthomalalisa ngokuthe ngqo kumzimba wesigulana. I-anesthesiologist inokulawula ubungakanani be-anesthesia emzimbeni wesigulane, ilungelelanise ubunzulu be-anesthesia, kwaye umatshini ubonisa umxholo we-oksijini kunye nokuxinwa kwe-carbon dioxide emzimbeni wesigulane.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo
Sinezona zintsha Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi ezenziwe kumzi-mveliso wethu e-China njengemveliso yethu ephambili, enokuthengiswa. I-Baili yaziwa njengomnye wabavelisi abadumileyo be- Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi kunye nababoneleli e-China. Wamkelekile ukuba uthenge okulungiselelweyo Izixhobo ze-Anesthesia kunye neZincedisi ngoluhlu lwethu lwamaxabiso kunye nekoteyishini. Iimveliso zethu ziqinisekisiwe nge-CE kwaye zikwisitokhwe ukuze abathengi bethu bakhethe kuzo. Sijonge phambili ngokunyanisekileyo kwintsebenziswano yakho.
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Sisebenzisa iikuki ukukunika amava angcono okukhangela, ukuhlalutya ukugcwala kwendawo kunye nokwenza umxholo wakho. Ngokusebenzisa le sayithi, uyavuma ukusebenzisa kwethu ikuki.
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