IsiFundisi sesikhohlela soNyango: Isixhobo sokuphefumla isikhohlela sisebenza ngombane esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esinegative yokuphefumla isikhohlela kunye nesixhobo sokuphefumla isikhohlela esilula. Isiphelo sotyando kufuneka siqhagamshele isixhobo sokuphefumla isikhohlela okanye isiponji sokuphefumla isikhohlela ukuze sisetyenziswe. Umbane osetyenziswa ngokubanzi, iswitshi yamandla kunye nolawulo lwesandla, ukusetyenziswa komgaqo ombi woxinzelelo lwesikhohlela kunye nokhathalelo lomlomo, kulula kwaye kulula ukuyifunda. Isetyenziselwa umnqweno wesiqhelo wesikhohlela, i-tracheotomy kunye nolunye unyango lwabenzakeleyo nabagulayo. Ilungele ukuhlangulwa komkhosi kunye nonyango lwezonyango kunye nokunyangwa kwe-sputum ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa kukho i-mucus yendlela yokuphefumula okanye ukuhlanza esibhedlele okanye kwikhaya.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoI-Oximeter ye-Pulse: Izalathi zokulinganisa eziphambili ze-oximeter zaziyi-pulse rate, i-oxygen saturation kunye ne-perfusion index (PI). I-Oxygen saturation (i-SpO2 ngokufutshane) yenye yezona nkcukacha ezibalulekileyo kwiyeza zonyango. I-blood oxygen saturation yipesenti yomthamo we-O2 odibeneyo ukuya kumthamo we-O2 odibeneyo kwixabiso legazi elipheleleyo.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoImaski yeoksijini: Iimaski zeoksijini zizixhobo ezihambisa ioksijini ukusuka kwiitanki ukuya emiphungeni. Iimaski zeoksijini zingasetyenziselwa ukugquma impumlo kunye nomlomo (i-oronasal mask) okanye ubuso bonke (imaski egcweleyo). Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni impilo yabantu kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi kunye nabakhweli beenqwelomoya.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoI-Oxygen Regulator: Isivamvo sokuqukuqela esiphambili, ukubalwa kokuhamba kwamacandelo amabini, yamkela itekhnoloji yovavanyo lwamva nje lwe-metrological, yazisa i-transducer yangaphandle yangaphandle, ikristale yolwelo ukubonisa abalinganiswa baseTshayina, baphicothwa liqela leenjineli eziphezulu ezinezixhobo zokukhangela eziphambili, ezilungiselelwe esibhedlele. isebe lokulinganisa i-oksijini, esonjululwe ngoku kumlinganiselo wokuhamba kokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, Ukuhamba okuncinci (xa umntu omnye ethatha i-oksijini) ayikwazi ukuqala, okanye ukuhamba okukhulu akunakulinganiswa. Ngoluhlu olubanzi, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, i-compact kunye nobukhulu obuhle, ukufakela okulula kunye nokufanelekileyo, akukho kusilela komatshini, ukufunda okulula, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Ibe yiwadi yesibhedlele, isikhululo se-oksijini, igumbi le-oksijini ye-hyperbaric, olona khetho lubalaseleyo lweemveliso zemitha ye-oxygen.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoImitha ye-Oxygen Flow kunye noMlawuli: Inzwa yokuqukuqela ephambili, ukubalwa kokuhamba kwamacandelo amabini, ithatha itekhnoloji yovavanyo lwamva nje lwe-metrological, yazisa i-transducer yangaphandle yangaphandle, i-crystal ebonisa abalinganiswa baseTshayina, baphicothwa liqela leenjineli eziphezulu ezinezixhobo zokubona eziphambili, ngokukodwa. eyenzelwe isebe lesibhedlele lomlinganiselo we-oksijini, esonjululwe ngoku kumlinganiselo wokuhamba kokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, Ukuhamba okuncinci (xa umntu omnye ethatha i-oksijini) ayikwazi ukuqala, okanye ukuhamba okukhulu akunakulinganiswa. Ngoluhlu olubanzi, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, i-compact kunye nobukhulu obuhle, ukufakela okulula kunye nokufanelekileyo, akukho kusilela komatshini, ukufunda kulula, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi. Ibe yiwadi yesibhedlele, isikhululo seoksijini, igumbi le-oksijini ye-hyperbaric, olona khetho lubalaseleyo lweemveliso zemitha ye-oxygen.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzoI-Oxygen generator: I-oxygen generator luhlobo lomatshini wokuvelisa i-oksijini. Umgaqo wayo kukusebenzisa iteknoloji yokwahlula umoya. Umoya uqala uxinzelelwe kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye emva koko uhlukaniswe kwiqondo elithile lobushushu ngumahluko kwiindawo zokuxinana zamalungu omoya, kwaye uhlukaniswe ube yioksijini kunye ne-nitrogen nge-distillation. Ngokubanzi, kuba isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-oksijini ngoko abantu babedla ngokuyibiza ngokuba ngumatshini we-oxygen. Ngenxa yokuba ioksijini kunye nenitrogen zisetyenziswa kakhulu, ijenereyitha yeoksijini isetyenziswa kakhulu kuqoqosho lwelizwe. Ngokukodwa kwi-metallurgy, i-chemical industry, i-petroleum, ukukhusela isizwe kunye namanye amashishini asetyenziswa kakhulu.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoThumela uMbuzo